If we talk about crystallization, we must define it as the way in which a body acquires a hard or solid structure starting from a liquid state through different processes. That is why we present to you what is crystallization, definition, meaning and concept.
Crystallization is generally done when you want to achieve something beautiful, clean and clear, but at the same time strong and unbreakable, having to go through a series of phases to obtain the cleanest material at the end of all the work.
What do you need:
- Crystallizer.
- Solid.
- Homogeneous mixture.
- Quiet or static molecules.
- Two phases.
- Transformation.
- Increase.
- Crystal development.
- Chemical process.
- Final product.
Instructions
Crystallization is a way of solidifying a liquid to make it striking and special for people, more than anything it is used in the chemistry part to improve the market, sales, and purchasing power of people in the case of food, jewelry, among others. things.
The crystallization process allows the used liquid to evaporate through movement, generating a pure crystal of a totally rough or rough solid, maintaining perfection for those who use any element of nature.
The important thing in the transformation is the final product, often using this to achieve products that people will consume daily, such as salt, sugar, diamond, among many other things that will improve the quality of life. .
This is crystallization
- In the crystallization process, the evaporation of the liquid used in the transformation occurs and a solid with the characteristics of homogeneity remains at the bottom, leaving behind the final product, which is the crystal of that same solid.
- This transformation is carried out with products necessary for daily consumption at home or anywhere, therefore the possibility of establishing mass production mechanisms for what is necessary for people is necessary.
- Crystallization occurs in two well-defined parts: Nucleation: presenting itself as the beginning of the entire process itself; Crystal growth: final product where the volume of the body or final product of the solid is increased.
- Crystallization can be offered by wild nature, without the hand of man having touched or transformed the development of the crystal, that is why precious stones, stalactites are obtained naturally during the cold winter among many other elements.
- Crystallization, on the other hand, is also usually given by processes where man enters to take part in the elaboration, of products that perfect a raw material in crystal such as ice that also comes to be naturally with the hail in the rainy season. winter.
Below are examples of crystallization both naturally and artificially:
- Ice: this element has the particularity of being in two different ways, the first by cooling the water at low temperatures, solidifying naturally, and the second by making the ice cubes that we usually use at home. Let’s remember the water cycle.
- It usually occurs naturally through cooling the temperature of the water found in nature, a product of the cold winter season, which becomes part of the game in the form of crystallized cubes that fall in rain.
- Snowflakes: snowflakes also become crystallized water with the process of naturally eliminating the liquid and it falls to the ground in the form of a flake, although they are not usually as large and hard as hail.
- There are many presented shapes of snowflakes, but this is due to transformation during the entire crystallization process, generating many different, unique and individual shapes of the flakes.
- Stalagmites: the transformation process to achieve the final product, without the human hand coming into play, forming the crystal in the ground thanks to the salt and calcium found in the water that circulates or falls from the ground.
- Stalactites: It is the variant of the previous ones, but formed at the top with points towards the ground, formed from calcium and salt that comes from the surface of the earth and through the cold they are transformed into solid ice crystals.
- Diamond: it is a precious gem that is born through the crystallization of carbon in a natural way and that must be extracted and polished, but man has also perfected the synthetic transformation of raw carbon.
- Ruby: a precious stone formed by the oxidation of aluminum and then transformed into a red crystal, which is what will be established through the process in a red crystal to the delight of people.
- Quartz: it is formed by the transformation into crystal of a non-metal element and this forms this mineral, which can later be transformed into a precious stone of the same color or of other colors through the crystallization process.
- Ice cream: it comes to be a combination of fat and ice crystals, artificially transformed with different and separate processes, but then they are unified to reach the final product that melts in the mouth.
- Chocolate: it is an artificial process where man has the power to make the fat crystals come to form the chocolate bar that we put in our mouths and melts in it, being soft. This crystallization occurs through the process of crystallization of fat from the cocoa butter, which offers all the characteristics that this product has, the entire set being made in a factory.
- The candies: they are produced by the transformation of the sugar crystals, divided into two fully defined processes, coming from making the sugar and in turn making the molasses of the caramel or final product.
- The difference will be defined by the type of coloring to use in any case, although there are many types, including the crystallization of lactose when they are made from milk, which already involves three crystallization processes.
- Crystallization is a process through which the internal structure of any solid that comes to interact with the liquid that is added to it intervenes, to obtain the final product or crystal through four different ways:
- Ionic: they are the products or crystals that are formed because they are soluble in water, in addition to this they have the particular characteristic of conducting electricity. An example of this is salt and sugar.
- Molecular: coming from the internal structure of the elements to crystallize in addition to not appearing as conductors of electricity, finding that some can be split and others cannot.
- Covalent network: it refers to the crystallization of elements formed through stones such as quartz or diamond, requiring a more complex process because they do not usually dissolve in a liquid and, furthermore, they do not become conductors of electricity.
- Metallic: refers to the crystallization of metallic elements that can be molded and, in addition to this, have the characteristic of being able to conduct electricity as well as having a smooth texture.
- The nucleation phase of a process for transforming an element into a crystal is the first part that will lead to achieving a crystal of a size commensurate with what is needed, producing this change in the second phase of the process.
- As it has already been explained, crystallization is one of the ways of transforming an element into crystal to be used in thousands of different ways and that can be natural or man-made to perfect it.
- Crystallization is currently used by commerce, which is the promoter of the different forms in which they reach our hands, such as ice cream, chocolate, the salt that is used to prepare food, among many other things. .
- For this reason, they are also in charge of achieving the different striking shapes and thus offer something to the public with which to guarantee the purchase of that production, making the commercialization and advertising that benefits the different companies evident.
- With crystallization, the industry has the facility to achieve the necessary stability and resistance in the preparation of a product that must reach the consumer’s hands in an optimal way, without deforming and that is how they seek to improve the presentation and preparation of everything.
- The size of an element already in the form of a crystal will depend on the speed that has occurred in the process, in addition to the conditions so that all the factors have been established to obtain a pure and quality crystal.
- The construction will depend on the products used in addition to the quality with which their formation has been established, therefore crystallization is an example of promoting a product of quality and resistance.
Tips
- Promote the process of studying the crystallization of any element.
- Organize the information according to the different phases of crystallization to observe the shape of each of the elements.
- Keep in mind that the glass is different according to the element used, such as snowflakes.