Law means precept or rule to which one must abide in the face of any fact or act in which an answer or decision must be made, and for which one has as a consultation to assert the importance of it, so know what is a law Definition, Meaning and Concept.
It is considered as a norm that must be followed for fear of reprisals when it is not respected or violated, therefore this arises from the need to enforce the rights that one has in order to have a society with the possibility of reaching The perfection.
Law comes from a Latin word that means rule and which is “Leg, Legis” and precedes a form of behavior within a society that must be based on various areas in which the formation of the society that lives in it is established.
- Rule.
- Authority.
- Governor or legislator.
- Obligation.
- Sanction.
- Infringement.
- Justice.
- Injustice.
- Compliance.
- Criminal sanction.
- Economic sanction.
- Authority.
- Learn law.
Instructions
The laws have been created to respect them and also to establish any form of punishment if they are disrespected, being an obligation for anyone who calls himself a citizen within the responsibilities he exercises within a country.
Within the laws, a series of statutes are established that are the mechanisms of punishment or sanctions when an individual has the need to break any of them, going over others without consideration, although today there have been many cases of infringement.
That’s how the laws work
- The laws have the particularity of offering the possibility of forcing people to maintain a stable behavior within the forms of establishment provided for by each of the societies into which each country or nation is divided.
- The laws were made to comply with them and it is the responsibility of each state to have the particularity of enforcing it against those who believe that they are above them, however there are some who always manage to get away with it, ultimately resulting in the possibility to end up having nothing.
- Laws guarantee respect in societies as well as establishing that the rights of each of the individuals that are part of a certain region be respected, for this reason there are those who make them and those who enforce them.
- The laws are promulgated by greater or superior forces, the main ones being the ones that are worth more than those that have a secondary effect or that are not elaborated with the necessary power, so that elaboration priorities must be established.
- Within the promulgation of the laws, the different ways of erecting other less important ones are established, but which have the same force as the laws and which are called decrees through which changes or transformation of the main law are established.
- These decrees help to make sense of any of the laws enacted or simply to not leave any loose ends that could give an unexpected turn to the laws already decreed, therefore it is a way of making changes without modifying the original law.
- The law has some principles by which it must be governed and followed with the opportunity to be decreed and written without any problems so that it is clear and there are no inconveniences when establishing its sanctions.
- The principle of the obligation of the law is the training that all individuals must have to respect what is sanctioned in the same law, for this reason they must have a basic knowledge of what is available to avoid infringing rights.
- The laws that are common to all have the particularity of establishing that everyone must be governed by them, must know them and in turn have the opportunity that everyone can have the benefits that this brings to society.
- The permanent law is the one that is promulgated indefinitely and that is in force for a long time, establishing the ease of organizing everything related to the operation of any area of society itself and for which it is sanctioned.
- On the other hand, the law is presented as an established fact of not being personal or of a single individual, but rather intended for all members of the same population and for which it is necessary to be aware of it.
- The law also complies with the principle of not going back, that is, if it has been promulgated, from then on changes can be made in the form of decrees, but the first one is always in force and without any problem of being respected.
- The law must be known so as not to have any type of problem when it comes to establishing the sanctions, that is to say, that at the moment of breaching them, not knowing them is not an issue to avoid being excluded from paying for the fact of missing one.
Laws are also divided into types, which you can take into consideration as follows:
- Framework law: it is the law that is promulgated for the establishment of standards in the internal functioning of a country that goes from those established in customs to the activation of elements that help in the economy.
- Organic law: this form of law establishes the opportunity to govern the operation of each of the powers for the approval of the various forms of operation of public institutions.
- Statutory law: these laws come to be the complement that regulate the constitutions in favor of organizing the rights to which people have access, as well as participation in each of the ministries established within a nation.
Statutory laws are established which speak of:
- Administer punishment and sanctions.
- Policy organization.
The approval or repeal, as well as the approval of decrees, establishes that they are the members that are part of the Congress or Senate of a country, for which a full majority must be in agreement.
Within the majorities that are needed in Congress to have access to approve or remove a law, the following is taken into account:
- Simple majority: it is taken into account by the participation of all those who are present at the meeting to sanction the laws and of which it is established whether or not one is approved in favor of some benefit for the nation:
- Absolute majority: refers to the number of people that are needed to obtain the possibility of approving any law that has to do with the functioning of a country, especially in its economy.
- Qualified majority: it is the one that must be taken according to 2/3 of the attendees and who have the right to vote, within the members that are part of the Congress and for which a minimum of present is required.
- Special majority: this majority is made up of ¾ parts of the members of Congress, of which they are in charge of approving trips by any of the members abroad with resources that are part of the state.
Likewise, the law departs in terms of having different nomenclatures for those who are part of the jurisdiction in the promulgation of the same, having the following:
- Subject: is the person who has the obligation to comply with the law and not having the particularity of canceling his obligation as part of a nation if he does not respect the law.
- Object: it is the contribution that is needed to establish that the person can pay the tax for having ignored the law.
- Base: is the monetary amount that is established as the beginning for the payment of any type of tax that is imposed within the law.
- Rate: it is the measure established to work based on the budget; this is usually something minimal from the base.
- Rate: this is the one that is usually approved if by chance a calculation of the base or rate is not made.
- Place: it is the place where the sanction of a law or the implementation of the contribution to be canceled is normally made.
- Date: is the one that establishes the time for the realization of the law or what is stipulated to be cancelled.
- Sanction: it is what is established when a person has not fully complied with the laws and for which a fee is established.
- Likewise, the law has a special order by which the different ways of establishing the rate to be canceled are governed according to what has been incurred or the act by which the person has ceased to respect the law.
- Within the law, the following are established as part of the link to the rights of individuals:
- The tax system for which a form of organization must be established.
- For this, the elements that become part of the tax law must be stipulated.
- The tax law must also have a regulation by which to be governed in the higher order of people.
- You must have enough information to know how to interpret and integrate the law fiscally.
- Have the limits for which you do not incur penalties.
- Establish statutes that achieve a clean, organized and current law.
Tips
- Know the laws.
- Respect the laws.
- Have clear ideas.
- Know a lot about Law.